Ilan Leibovitch & Co.Lawyer and real estate developer

The Romanian lesson: how I saved an investor from mistakes that could have cost thousands of euros

July 5, 2025 · Adv. Ilan Leibovitch

Some stories need to be told. Stories that teach, that sharpen, that offer a glimpse behind the scenes of the world of international investment. This is the story of an Israeli real estate developer whose dreams of a real estate empire in Bucharest almost shattered to pieces - and how a meticulous check and an entrepreneurial eye saved him from financial collapse.

The phone rang. On the line was a frightened, frustrated, almost despairing voice. Yossi, a real estate developer with big dreams, found himself at a dead end. He had invested his best money in a small, charming apartment in Bucharest, Romania. The goal was clear: Airbnb. Tourism, yields, an empire. He had dreamed of it for years, ever since he built towers out of blocks in the living room. He took the brave step. But like many good people, he fell into the most common trap - the assumption that “it'll be fine.”

When saving thousands of dollars costs millions.

Yossi, in the heat of enthusiasm and wanting to save money, gave up thorough legal accompaniment. He relied on a local management company recommended to him by an acquaintance. “They'll take care of everything,” they promised him. Rental, maintenance, paperwork - everything. He signed a few “standard” documents, transferred the money, and the apartment was registered in his name. Everything seemed perfect. The initial reports were a dream: money coming in, everything working, Yossi king of the world.

And then, one day, it came. Like a hammer to the head. An email from the management company: “Fine from the authorities.”

“A fine for what?” Yossi was stunned. The local representative was embarrassed. “Listen, Yossi... in Romania you need a special permit from the municipality for short-term rental. Without it, it's a violation. We thought you would take care of that.” “Me?!” Yossi raged. “You said you'd take care of everything!” Boom. In an instant, the dazzling investment became a rolling snowball of trouble. Not only an astronomical fine, but also an immediate cease-operation order. The income ran out, the dream faded, and the apartment became a burden.

This is where I came into the picture.

When the phone rang, I understood immediately the size of the problem. I heard in Yossi's voice the despair, the frustration. “This is not just another routine consultation call,” I told myself, “this is a classic case of an investment made in good faith, but without in-depth familiarity with the local regulation.”

Romanian is my mother tongue. I listened to Yossi's story, nodding in understanding. “It's a common mistake,” I told him, “the regulation here is indeed strict on this matter.” I did not judge him, I did not criticize him. I listened. I understood the pressure. I understood the pain. I understood his immediate need.

The truth is that many fall into this trap. They see the potential, the yield, the possibilities, and forget the bureaucratic requirements. In countries like Romania, where the market is developing rapidly, the regulation also develops and changes. What was true a year ago is not necessarily true today.

A fresh start: holistic due diligence.

Immediately afterward, we got to work. Not just “checking” the file. We began with holistic due diligence - not only legal, but also financial and physical. We dove deep into the municipality file, examined every piece of paper related to the property's registration and the specific requirements for a rental permit. In parallel, I held direct contacts with the authorities to understand how the fine could be reduced and the shutdown order canceled.

The entrepreneurial eye: not only solving problems, but creating opportunities.

As a developer myself, I understand there is no point in solving a problem if it does not serve a larger purpose - getting the property back to making money. I did not only solve the problem; I also advised him on how to streamline his dealings with the management company and even recommended that he consider switching to another company that knows the specific requirements of short-term rental better. He “spoke my language,” because I too am a developer.

After a few weeks of intensive work, meetings with municipal officials and close accompaniment, Yossi's investment began to breathe again. The fine was significantly reduced, he received an extension to settle the permit, and most importantly - the approval process advanced. Within a few months, Yossi received the longed-for approval. The apartment returned to full operation, and the rent money began to flow again.

The most important lesson: investing in professional accompaniment is not an expense, but peace of mind and confidence - two things that have no price when it comes to your money overseas.

Yossi's case is an excellent example of the fact that international real estate investments carry enormous potential, but also quite a few risks. The dangers usually lie in unfamiliarity with the small details, with the legal nuances, with the local business culture. A lawyer who works in the field, who knows the terrain, speaks the language and has the right connections - is not a luxury, he is a necessity.

What message do I want to convey to every international real estate investor?

  • Don't skimp on professional advice: This is an investment in your future. A small saving at the start may cost you dearly later on.
  • Carry out thorough due diligence: Not only legal. Make sure the property meets all the requirements, financially and physically.
  • Find a lawyer who is also a developer: Someone who will understand your mindset, your business goals, and not only the dry clauses of the law.
  • Get to know the locals: Work with parties who have connections and a deep understanding of the local market.

Yossi's story is not only a success story; it is a cautionary tale. It is a lighthouse in the storm for investors who want to realize their dreams overseas.

Stories are based on real situations, with identifying details changed. Not legal advice.

Translated from the Hebrew original. עברית

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